HarvardX: The Return of China

What does it mean to be a global superpower? After decades of phenomenal growth, China is now the second-largest economy in the world, with flourishing cities, leading technologies, a world-class military, and a growing sense of national self-confidence. As it seeks to regain international prominence, China is focused on leveraging its growing media power and influence economy – challenging America's position.

At the same time, China is at an inflection point and faces serious challenges both at home and abroad. A slowing economy, an aging population, and tightening political control could be signs of a long-term slowdown. Meanwhile, geopolitical tensions are threatening to fracture the world economy as the climate crisis weighs on the future of the planet.

What will China become? In order to understand China’s changing identity and its future trajectory, one needs to first understand its past. In The Return of China, we will investigate six themes, including various models of ruling; elites, dynasties, and their impact on present-day China; unity and diversity; family and national identity; the United States in relation to China; and China and the rest of the world.

Led by William C. Kirby, T.M. Chang Professor of China Studies at Harvard University; Peter K. Bol, Charles H. Carswell Professor of East Asian Languages and Civilizations at Harvard University; and Yi Lu, Assistant Professor of History at Dartmouth College, you will examine China as a re-emerging superpower.

Through interactive lectures, in-depth reading, and interpretation of texts, you will acquire a critical historical lens to understand China’s political and governmental systems, cultural and societal trends, and business innovations and trade lines. From the rise of Confucianism to “the Great Restoration of the Chinese Nation,” from the One-Child Policy to the Belt-and-Road Initiative, you will explore profound continuities and radical transformations in China’s political, economic, and social landscape.

Get ready for the return of China's global prominence.